1898 Pictorials
|
|
Cat. |
Mint Unhinged |
Mint Hinged |
Fine Used |
| ½d |
Aoraki / Mount Cook |
9a |
$27.00 |
|
$10.80 |
|
$1.35 |
|
| 1d |
Lake Taupō / Mount Ruapehu |
9b |
$21.60 |
|
$9.00 |
|
$0.90 |
|
| 2d |
Pembroke Peak |
9c |
$315.00 |
|
$135.00 |
|
$0.90 |
|
| 2½d |
Lake Wakitipu (design error) |
9d |
$54.00 |
|
$27.00 |
|
$67.50 |
|
| 2½d |
Lake Wakatipu |
9e |
$126.00 |
|
$54.00 |
|
$13.50 |
|
| 3d |
Huias |
9f |
$108.00 |
|
$54.00 |
|
$2.70 |
|
| 4d |
The White Terraces |
9g |
$81.00 |
|
$45.00 |
|
$40.50 |
|
| 5d |
Otira Gorge / Mount Ruapehu |
9h |
$225.00 |
|
$76.50 |
|
$10.80 |
|
| 6d |
Green Kiwi |
9i |
$675.00 |
|
$225.00 |
|
$72.00 |
|
| 8d |
Canoe |
9j |
$225.00 |
|
$99.00 |
|
$22.50 |
|
| 9d |
The Pink Terraces |
9k |
$225.00 |
|
$99.00 |
|
$27.00 |
|
| 1/- |
Kea and Kākā |
9l |
$360.00 |
|
$157.50 |
|
$13.50 |
|
| 2/- |
Milford Sound / Mitre Peak |
9m |
$990.00 |
|
$342.00 |
|
$67.50 |
|
| 5/- |
Aoraki / Mount Cook |
9n |
$1,800.00 |
|
$697.50 |
|
$540.00 |
|
|
|
|
Set of 14 |
9o |
$4,970.95 |
|
$1,929.75 |
|
$836.60 |
|
The stamps in this issue were selected from over 2,400
entries in a design competition with the brief to include a representation
of characteristic or notable New Zealand scenery in the design and a stamp
issue symbolic of the land. The quality of the winning entries were so
great that a decision was made to print the issue using the more expensive
recess printing method, with the anticipation that costs would be covered
many times over by sales to stamp collectors.
The issue, following
the lead of New South Wales, was one of the world's earliest pictorial
definitive issues. The stamps were engraved in England along with initial
printings, and subsequently printed in New Zealand from new plates supplied
from England.
The same denominations were printed as the Second
Sidefaces with a new 9d stamp for overseas parcels, and two and five
shilling stamps for parcels, fiscals and telegrams.
The half pence
stamp features Aoraki / Mount Cook, New Zealand's highest mountain. Two
alpine flowers are featured on the stamp - the Ranunculus and
Celmisia.
The one penny stamp features Lake Taupō with Mount
Ruapehu in the background and a Cabbage Tree on the left. It was the first
two colour printed stamp in New Zealand. Lake Taupō is the largest
lake in New Zealand covering over 600 square kilometers. The lake is well
known for rainbow trout which were introduced in 1884.
The twopence
stamp features Pembroke Peak in Milford Sound.
The two and a half
pence stamp features Lake Wakatipu. Initially printed with Wakatipu
incorrectly spelt Wakitipu, a new plate with the correct spelling was
produced a month after the initial issue. Interest amongst collectors for
the original error was so high though, that special printings were made and
the mint stamp is easy to track down, although used copies are rarer.
Wakatipu is the second largest lake in the South Island and lies at the
southern end of the Southern Alps in Central Otago. Mount Earnslaw is shown
in the background and New Zealand flax, cabbage trees and toi toi frame the
scene.
The threepence stamp features the Huia (Heteralocha
acutirostris), a now extinct New Zealand native bird. The Huia was prized
for its plumage, and tail feathers were used by Māori as symbols of
rank and adornment by chiefs.
The fourpence features the White
Terraces which were produced by geothermally heated water which left thick
white layers of limestone. Located on the edges of Lake Rotomahana near
Rotorua, they were considered the eighth wonder of the natural world until
they were completely destroyed by the violent volcanic eruption of Mount
Tarawera in 1886. The eruption claimed around 150 lives and is the most
violent and destructive volcanic eruption in recent history.
The
five penny stamp features Otira Gorge with an inset view of Mount Ruapehu.
Otira Gorge, in the central South Island, is on the original stagecoach run
from Canterbury to the West Coast. A railway line was later built from
Māwhera / Greymouth to Otira. Mount Ruapehu is one of the world's
most active volcanoes, located southwest of the southern shore of Lake
Taupo, within Tongariro National Park. The North Island's major
skifields and only glaciers are located on its slopes.
The sixpence
stamp features the Kiwi, the species of flightless birds endemic to New
Zealand. Kiwis are about the size of a domestic chicken and all species are
endangered. The kiwi is a national symbol of New Zealand.
The eight
penny stamp contains a graphic eight with a Māori war canoe on the
lower circle of the eight and a crown in the upper circle. Tree Ferns are
drawn to the left of the eight and Cabbage Trees on the right.
The
nine penny stamp features the Pink Terraces, which were destroyed along
with the White Terraces by the explosive eruption of Mount Tarawera on the
10th of June, 1886.
The one shilling stamp features the Kea and
Kākā. The Kea (on the left) is a species of parrot found in
forested and alpine regions of the South Island of New Zealand. It is one
of the few alpine parrots in the world. The Kea is uncommon and received
full protection in 1986. Kea are reknown for their intelligence and
curiosity, both vital to their survival in a harsh mountain environment and
are often described as "cheeky". The Kākā (on the
right) is a parrot endemic to the forests of New Zealand and its name is
the Māori language word for "parrot". The Kākā
is closely related to the Kea but has darker plumage.
The two
shilling stamp features Milford Sound (Piopiotahi). Milford Sound is the
northenmost of a number of fjords in the south west of New Zealand's
South Island within Fiordland National Park. It is New Zealand's most
famous tourist destination and is named after Milford Haven in Wales. Mitre
Peak is shown on the right of the stamp.
The five shilling stamp
shows Aoraki / Mount Cook reflected in Lake Takapō / Tekapo. Mount
Cook is the highest mountain in New Zealand. It is part of the Southern
Alps - the mountain range which runs the length of the South Island.
Bibliography
The Postage Stamps of New Zealand (Volume I)
Edited by R. J. G. Collins and H. T. M. Fathers B.A. B.Sc.
Published 1938 by The Philatelic Society of New Zealand Incorporated
Pages 139 - 173, 570 - 571
The Postage Stamps of New Zealand Volume II
Edited by R. J. G. Collins FRPSNZ and C. W. Watts FRPSNZ
Published 1950 by The Royal Philatelic Society of New Zealand Incorporated
Pages 231 - 232, 306 - 308
The Postage Stamps of New Zealand Volume IV
Edited by R. J. G. Collins FRPSNZ and C.W. Watts FRPSNZ
Published 1960 by The Royal Philatelic Society of New Zealand Incorporated
The Postage Stamps of New Zealand Volume VI
Edited by D. E. G. Naish FRPSNZ and K. J. McNaught FRPSNZ FRPSL
Publsihed 1975 by The Royal Philatelic Society of New Zealand Incorporated
Pages 14 - 15, 351, 354 - 357
The Postage Stamps of New Zealand Volume VIII
Edited by B. G. Vincent FRPSNZ
Published 1998 by The Royal Philatelic Society of New Zealand Incorporated (ISSN 0-9597883-1-X)
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